Template:Abbr/doc
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PathfinderWiki uses two separate templates to generate tooltips. The {{abbr}} template is used to write an abbreviation (including an acronym or initialism) with its expanded meaning. It is a wrapper for the HTML element <abbr>.
Only use {{abbr}} or <abbr> to mark up abbreviations (including acronyms and initialisms). Using it to generate tooltips elsewhere is a misuse of the underlying HTML and causes accessibility problems.
Readers on mobile devices typically do not have a mouse to hover with, and so generally cannot see tooltip contents. As of 2023, more English Wikipedia page views occur on mobile than on desktop browsers.[1]
Usage
{{abbr|text to display inline in the article|pop-up tip}}
Parameters
Two unnamed (positional) parameters (required) and three named parameters (optional):
- 1
- the term to be explained; displays as text. Wiki markup is allowed but works more consistently when wrapping the template, see below for linking examples.
- 2
- the tooltip/pop-up (no wiki or html markup allowed). The popup is created by an HTML
title=
attribute, so it cannot contain HTML (or markup that resolves to HTML when rendered). This includes simple things like''italics''
. - class
- one or more CSS classes (space-separated if more than one)
- id
- an HTML id must be unique on the entire page.
- style
- CSS to apply to the displayed text (no effect on tooltip/popup). Any style values with embedded blanks must be single-quoted, e.g. style=font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;
Examples
{{abbr|Ref.|References}}
When hovering over the text "Ref.", something like References will appear as a tooltip in desktop browsers. Mobile devices may display a dotted line or other visual indicator of abbreviation, but will not provide the tooltip. No screen readers for the visually impaired will read the expansion by default; some provide an optional setting to read the expansion aloud.
Tooltips should not be used within the body text of an article if possible (see MOS:NOTOOLTIPS). Generic tooltip notes are not a substitute for footnotes and are intended to be used for navigational and other secondary features where space is limited.
Linking
To wiki-link the abbreviation being marked up by this template, wrap the template in the link, or the tooltip will not appear in some browsers.
Compatibility | Markup | Renders as |
---|---|---|
Compatible | [[Project:The Mwangi Expanse Inclusion Initiative|{{abbr|MEII|Mwangi Expanse Inclusion Initiative}}]] | MEII |
Less compatible | {{abbr|[[Project:The Mwangi Expanse Inclusion Initiative|MEII]]|Mwangi Expanse Inclusion Initiative}} | MEII |
Accessibility and validity
{{Abbr}} is intended only for use with abbreviations (including acronyms and initialisms).
The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines contain guidelines for using the <abbr> element generated by this template; see section H28: Providing definitions for abbreviations by using the abbr and acronym elements. HTML specifications strictly define the <abbr> element as reserved for markup of abbreviations. Abusing it for mouse-over tooltips breaks our semantic markup and makes our content invalid HTML.